The number of overweight pets is growing in Dubai. Back in 2016, studies showed alarming figures: 59% of cats and 54% of dogs were overweight or obese. In Western countries, the situation is not much better. About 40% of dogs suffer from obesity. It seems that this is only a few kilograms, but for an animal, even 1 kg over the norm becomes a critical load.
Diseases that Come with Being Overweight
Being overweight is not about looking cute. This is a direct route to diabetes, arthritis, heart disease, and respiratory problems. Dogs have decreased stamina, cats have difficulty grooming, and both have an increased risk of complications from anesthesia. It has been established that dogs with normal weight live 1.5 years longer. Every extra calorie can accelerate the development of diseases and shorten life.
Why do Animals Get Overweight
The main culprit is an imbalance between energy and movement. Snacks, leftovers from the table, sweet looks and plaintive whining do their job. Additional factors are no less serious: castration or sterilization, age over four years, chronic diseases and genetic predisposition. Labradors, Beagles and British shorthair cats are among the most vulnerable breeds. And Dubai’s climate only exacerbates the picture: the heat restricts walking, and pets spend more time alone.
How Doctors Make the Diagnosis
Veterinarians use a Body Condition Scoring scale from 1 to 9. Six points indicate overweight, eight points indicate obesity, and nine points indicate morbid obesity. The fat mass index and even the DEXA method are also used, although the latter is more often used for science. Such a diagnosis helps to determine not only the degree of obesity, but also the real goals of weight loss. Animals with a score from 6 to 9 are included in strict control programs.
What Helps to Bring Back the Norm
Treatment is always comprehensive. The first is nutrition. Diets low in fat and high in protein help maintain lean muscle mass and reduce calories. It is important to weigh the food, avoid unnecessary treats and strictly monitor the portions. The second is physical activity. Morning or evening walks, swimming for dogs, laser pointers and toys for cats. Gradualness is important: an obese animal cannot immediately withstand the load.
There is also a psychological side. Owners often give up under pressure pets beg for food, and the family feeds them “for love.” Veterinarians advise changing habits: feeding according to a schedule, using toys instead of food as a reward, and reducing the frequency of treats.
Prevention and the Public Role
Preventing obesity is easier than treating it. Regular weigh-ins help you notice changes on time. This is especially important in the first 6-12 months after castration, when the risk of weight gain is particularly high. Dubaipet clinics conduct active campaigns: lectures, consultations, group programs. Public initiatives, government support, and the involvement of shops create a culture of caring for animals.
Pet obesity is a direct threat to life and health. If you recognize the signs in time, adjust your diet, add movement, and follow the recommendations, you can reduce the risks. Cute “chonky” memes should not overshadow reality: every extra kilogram shortens the years. A responsible owner understands that the pet’s health is in his hands.
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